Pastitsio (Greek Baked Pasta)
As seen on Twin Cities Live Channel 5! 1/30/2020
Ingredients
Meat Sauce
¼ cup olive oil, divided
1 ½ lbs. ground beef
1 large onion, diced
3 cloves garlic, chopped
2 bay leaves
1 teaspoon thyme
1 tablespoon parsley
½ cup dry red wine (non-alcohol version: mix ¼ cup beef broth and ¼ cup red wine vinegar)
28-ounce can plum tomatoes with juice
2 Tbsp. tomato paste
1 cup water, optional to adjust thickness of sauce
½ teaspoon ground cinnamon
1/8 teaspoon ground cloves
1/8 teaspoon allspice ground
Kosher salt
Freshly cracked black pepper, to taste
Pasta
1 lb uncooked macaroni (or bucatini pasta)
2 tablespoons Kosher salt
1 tablespoon olive oil for brushing the pan
2 eggs, lightly beaten
Fresh thyme and parsley
Béchamel
½ cup butter
½ cup + 2 tbsp. flour
4 ½ cups whole milk
1 teaspoon Kosher salt
1 teaspoon freshly cracked black pepper
½ teaspoon nutmeg (freshly grated preferred)
½ cup freshly grated Parmesan, divided
½ cup freshly grated Gruyere cheese
3 egg yolks, lightly beaten
Method
- Oil a 9×13 baking dish and set aside.
- MEAT: In a large skillet, heat ½ the olive oil on medium high heat.
- Add the beef and cook for 15 minutes or until meat is well browned.
- Add the onion and sweat until soft, about 3 to 4 minutes.
- Add the garlic and stir to blend.
- Deglaze the pan with the red wine or beef broth mixture and add the herbs, spices, tomatoes and paste.
- Bring to a boil. Reduce heat to low and simmer, covered, 40 to 45 minutes or until sauce is thickened. Adjust with a bit of water, if too thick. Check seasoning. Once done, remove from heat and set aside (reserve) ½ cup sauce for the pasta.
- PASTA: Add the pasta to a pot full of salted water.
- Boil 2 minutes less than the instructions on the box. They need to be al dente because they will cook further in the oven, so do not overcook.
- Brush a baking pan with olive oil.
- When the pasta is ready, drain and add the 2 eggs, lightly beaten, thyme and parsley.
- Season to taste with salt and pepper and set aside until the meat sauce is done and then add the ½ cup reserved meat sauce to the pasta, mix and pour into the prepared baking dish. Set aside.
- BECHAMEL: Meanwhile, melt butter in a large heavy-bottomed pot on medium heat.
- Add the flour and whisk to combine. Cook for 1-2 minutes or until smooth. Remove pot from heat and add cold milk in very small batches whisking each time until smooth.
- Return to heat and whisk constantly on medium heat until mixture boils and thickens, about 4 to 5 minutes.
- Season the béchamel with salt, pepper and nutmeg. Remove from heat and stir in grated cheese.
- Temper the yolks by adding a bit of the hot béchamel into bowl and whisking thoroughly.
- Gradually add this mixture into béchamel, stirring briskly to prevent curdling.
- Ladle the remaining meat sauce over the pasta in the prepared baking dish, making an even layer on top of pasta.
- Pour the béchamel over the pasta and cover evenly.
- Bake until golden brown and set, about 45- 50 minutes.
- Let stand about 45 minutes before serving.
Enjoy!